Some include inflammation and scarring of the bile ducts, known as primary sclerosing cholangitis iron buildup in the body - what we call hemochromatosis Copper accumulation in the liver, which is a rare condition called Wilson's disease and inflammation from the body's own immune system harming liver cells, known as autoimmune hepatitis. A wide range of other conditions and diseases can cause cirrhosis as well. These are the leading causes of liver disease. Not everyone with these risk factors develops cirrhosis. However, those who drink too much alcohol, those who are overweight and those with viral hepatitis are at a greater risk.
About 2% of American adults have liver disease, and therefore are at risk of developing cirrhosis. And even in the most severe cases, liver transplants and new treatments provide those suffering from cirrhosis with hope.Īny kind of disease or condition that harms the liver can lead to cirrhosis over time. But if caught early enough and depending on the cause, there is a chance of slowing it with treatment. The damage done by cirrhosis typically cannot be undone. Cirrhosis is usually a result of liver damage from conditions such as hepatitis B or C, or chronic alcohol use.
As more scar tissue forms in the liver, it becomes harder for it to function. And when this happens, scar tissue forms. Any time an organ is injured, it tries to repair itself. Put simply, cirrhosis is scarring of the liver. Whether you're looking for answers for yourself or someone you love, we're here to give you the best information available. What is it? Who gets it? The symptoms, diagnosis and treatment. In this video, we'll cover the basics of cirrhosis. Sumera Ilyas, a transplant hepatologist at Mayo Clinic.
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